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Hong Kong Newt
The Hong Kong Newt (Paramesotriton hongkongensis), is the only species of salamander that is found in Hong Kong. Once thought to be endemic to the area, it has also been found along the coastal regions of the Guangdong Province. It is a protected species under Wild Animals Protection Ordinance Cap 170 in Hong Kong.
The Hong Kong Newt is 4.33 to 6 inches in length. The body color can be different shades of brown, with oranges patch marks scattered on the ventral side. Each individual has unique markings, resembling the fingerprints of humans. A small skin ridge extends backward from the neck to the mid-tail. The head is almost triangular in appearance. The eyes have horizontal pupils. The tail is thin and flattened, with a thin red strip along the ventral border. The legs are similar in length and are unwebbed. Tadpoles of this species have finger-like gills around their necks, which disappear after metamorphosis.
During the breeding season the male displays by beating it’s tail which forms a bluish-white stripe that can be visible in dim light. Sperm is transferred to the female in a spermatophore. Eggs are laid singly and are wrapped in leaves. When threatened, this newt releases a toxic secretion and may feign death by rolling onto it’s back and exposing it’s brightly colored body.
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